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To get an overview of regular and semi-regular tessellations listen to this brief podcast. The following vocabulary will also be discussed:
- Plane
- Tessellation
- Regular Polygon
- Congruent
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Regular Tessellations
A tessellation is a
way of tiling so that you have no gaps or overlaps. A regular
tessellation is created by using congruent regular polygons that have
the same vertex. The only regular polygons that form regular
tessellations are triangles, squares and hexagons.
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Semi-Regular Tessellations
A semi-regular
tessellation is created by tiling two or three regular polygons.
Every vertex of a semi-regular tessellation must have the same
configuration and the sum of the angles must be 360º.
Mathematicians use five regular polygons in eight combinations to create semi-regular tessellations. The five polygons are:
- Triangles
- Squares
- Hexagons
- Octagons
- Dodecagons
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Tessellation Creator
Try your hand at
making tessellations. Can you figure out a rule that will help
you know if shapes will tessellate? Visit the Tessellation Creator.
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